Table 1 Multilevel full−factorial models testing the effects of the vignette’s disgust and harm level without (Model 1), and with individual difference scores in disgust sensitivity (Model 2), on continuous ratings (1 = totally disagree to 7 = totally agree) and dichotomous (yes/no) decisions of criminalization of behavior.
From: An empirical investigation of emotion and the criminal law: towards a “criminalization bias”?
Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b (SE) | t | df | p | (95% CI) | b (SE) | t | df | p | 95% CI | |
Criminalization–Continuous | ||||||||||
Disgust | 3.63 (0.05) | 67.17 | 3882.47 | <0.001 | (3.52, 3.72) | 3.62 (0.06) | 65.69 | 3603.65 | <0.001 | (3.51, 3.74) |
Harm | 2.51 (0.05) | 46.25 | 3880.14 | <0.001 | (2.42, 2.63) | 2.52 (0.06) | 45.55 | 3603.58 | <0.001 | (2.40, 2.63) |
Disgust Sensitivity (DS) | 0.01 (0.04) | 0.30 | 4756.40 | 0.77 | (−0.06, 0.09) | |||||
Disgust x Harm | −0.56 (0.08) | −7.26 | 3884.15 | <0.001 | (−0.71, −0.40) | −0.54 (0.08) | −6.90 | 3603.98 | <0.001 | (−0.70, −0.37) |
Disgust X DS | 0.47 (0.06) | 8.53 | 3602.40 | <0.001 | (0.36, 0.57) | |||||
Harm X DS | 0.18 (0.06) | 3.17 | 3602.80 | 0.002 | (0.06, 0.28) | |||||
Disgust X Harm X DS | −0.66 (0.08) | −8.42 | 3602.82 | <0.001 | (−0.79, −0.51) | |||||
b (SE) | z | p | (95% CI) | b (SE) | z | p | (95% CI) | |||
Criminalization–Dichotomous | ||||||||||
Disgust | 4.92 (0.26) | 19.19 | <0.001 | (4.45, 5.48) | 5.32 (0.33) | 15.93 | <0.001 | (4.75, 6.13) | ||
Harm | 3.80 (0.25) | 15.09 | <0.001 | (3.33, 4.38) | 4.14 (0.33) | 12.57 | <0.001 | (3.61, 4.92) | ||
Disgust Sensitivity (DS) | 0.59 (0.26) | 2.29 | 0.02 | (0.05, 1.11) | ||||||
Disgust x Harm | 0.17 (0.37) | 0.46 | 0.65 | (−0.53, 0.96) | 0.04 (0.45) | 0.08 | 0.94 | (−0.85, 0.97) | ||
Disgust X DS | −0.06 (0.27) | −0.23 | 0.82 | (−0.64, 0.50) | ||||||
Harm X DS | −0.54 (0.27) | −2.04 | 0.04 | (−1.09, −0.02) | ||||||
Disgust X Harm X DS | 0.06 (0.41) | 0.15 | 0.88 | (−0.72, 1.03) | ||||||
