British Politics

TABLE 1

FROM:

A 'Multiple Lenses' Approach to Policy Change: The Case of Tobacco Policy in the UK

Paul Cairney

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Table 1. Contrasting narratives of tobacco policy change

  Incremental narrative Dominance narrative
Post-war policy change (until the early 2000s) Limited. Minimal changes mediated and exaggerated by the tobacco industry
The tobacco policy network was relatively open to health and scientific interestsSignificant, with gradual steps up to the 1970s accelerated from the 1980sClosed and dominated by tobacco interests
Voluntary agreements on tobacco representA profound signal of intent, with legislation to follow if unsuccessfulThe appearance of policy change without actual enforcement
The move from a Conservative to Labour government in 1997Represents a greater commitment to, and acceleration of, tobacco controlDemonstrates inertia and the difference between commitments made in opposition and actions when in government
Recent legislation representsA logical progression, consistent with existing policiesA sea change in policy and a challenge to vested interests and inertia in government
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