Article

Feminist Review (2006) 84, 67–83. doi:10.1057/palgrave.fr.9400301

living a body myth, performing a body reality: reclaiming the corporeality and sexuality of the Indian female dancer

Royona Mitra

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Abstract

This paper investigates the dilemma that has been projected upon Indian female dancers' bodies by contemporary Indian audiences when female desire occupies the centrality of a performance and projects the female body as sexual, articulate and independent of the discipline and propriety of classicism. Locating this dilemma in the nationalist construction of Indian womanhood and femininity as 'chaste', this paper adopts Victor Turner's notions of liminal and liminoid phenomenon and Brechtian defamiliarization technique as a feminist strategy to construct a framework within which the contemporary Indian dancer can reclaim her sexuality in performance. To investigate the complex nationalist trope of chaste Indian womanhood, and to analyse the subversion of this trope by placing agency on the female body as sexual, I locate my argument in the discussion of The Silk Route: Memory of a Journey by Kinaetma Theatre, UK, which was performed in Kolkata in August 2004.

Keywords:

dance and nationalism, dance and culture, Indian post-colonial art, gender and sexuality in Indian dance

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