International Politics

TABLE 2

FROM:

Do Democracy and Free Markets Protect Us From Terrorism?

James A Piazza

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Table 2. Political freedom, economic freedom and terrorism, 1986–2003

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Models 1 2 3 4
Democracy (FH)0.254 (0.154)0.288 (0.135)*   
Democracy (Polity IV)  0.065 (0.035)0.070 (0.032)*
Economic freedom (Heritage)-0.002 (0.014) 0.002 (0.012) 
Economic freedom (EFW) -0.191 (0.169) -0.132 (0.159)
     
Human development index-0.000 (0.001)0.000 (0.001)-0.000 (0.001)0.000 (0.001)
Population0.485 (0.147)** 0.506 (0.148)** 0.474 (0.146)** 0.494 (0.149)**
Geographic area-0.048 (0.135)-0.055 (0.134)-0.063 (0.134)-0.070 (0.134)
Regime durability-0.118 (0.173)-0.125 (0.171)-0.144 (0.165)-0.162 (0.166)
Repression capacity index0.000 (0.000)0.000 (0.000)0.000 (0.000)0.000 (0.000)
State failures0.119 (0.026)*** 0.111 (0.026)*** 0.116 (0.027)*** 0.107 (0.027)***
Muslim country0.923 (0.392)* 0.982 (0.360)** 0.962 (0.388)* 0.977 (0.366)**
Constant1.480 (1.406)2.059 (1.606)2.266 (1.454)2.937 (1.669)
     
Wald chi 2 86.5694.2684.9589.78
N 146149146149

 Negative binomial regression analysis results. Robust standard errors in parentheses.

  *** Indicates significance at 0.000 level; ** indicates significance at 0.01 level; * indicates significance at 0.05 level.

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