Technical Note

Journal of the Operational Research Society (1988) 39, 863–867. doi:10.1057/jors.1988.146

Model Identification in Exponential Smoothing

Everette S. Gardner Jr.1 and Ed. McKenzie2

  1. 1College of Business, University of Houston, Texas, USA
  2. 2Mathematics Department, University of Strathclyde, UK
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Abstract

Model identification has traditionally been ignored in forecasting via exponential smoothing. The usual practice is to apply the same model to every time-series in a collection. This paper develops a procedure for model identification in large forecasting applications based on an examination of variances of differences of the time-series. The order of differencing yielding minimum variance suggests an appropriate model for the series. Empirical results show that this procedure selects models that give reasonable ex ante forecast accuracy.

Keywords:

forecasting, time-series

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