Technical Note
Journal of the Operational Research Society (1988) 39, 863–867. doi:10.1057/jors.1988.146
Model Identification in Exponential Smoothing
Everette S. Gardner Jr.1 and Ed. McKenzie2
- 1College of Business, University of Houston, Texas, USA
- 2Mathematics Department, University of Strathclyde, UK
Abstract
Model identification has traditionally been ignored in forecasting via exponential smoothing. The usual practice is to apply the same model to every time-series in a collection. This paper develops a procedure for model identification in large forecasting applications based on an examination of variances of differences of the time-series. The order of differencing yielding minimum variance suggests an appropriate model for the series. Empirical results show that this procedure selects models that give reasonable ex ante forecast accuracy.
Keywords:
forecasting, time-series




