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Assessing guardianship opportunities at underground stations

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Abstract

Research has provided plenty of evidence on how crime is influenced by guardianship – people’s capacity to affect crime. The aim of this article is to examine whether opportunities for guardianship are in turn affected by the physical and social environments of underground stations. Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, is used as a case study. Guardianship here constitutes two dependent variables indicated by visibility and surveillance. The analysis combines data from fieldwork with secondary land use and socio-economic data as independent variables in a set of logistic regression models. After controlling for endogeneity, findings show that guardianship opportunities are affected by the flow of passengers, presence of security guards, good sightlines and tools for surveillance, for example, mirrors. Nonetheless, these impacts vary by different sections of the station. The article concludes by presenting how guardianship opportunities can be promoted as a means of reducing crime and disorder at transport nodes.

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Appendices

Appendix A

Modelling setup

Table A1

Table A1 Dependent variables in the models

Table A2

Table A2 Independent variables in the models

Appendix B

Table B1

Table B1 Control modelling setup, controlling for possible endogeneity

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Uittenbogaard, A. Assessing guardianship opportunities at underground stations. Secur J 27, 147–163 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1057/sj.2014.3

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