Skip to main content
Log in

Archer and ‘vulnerable fractured reflexivity’: A neglected social determinant of health?

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Social Theory & Health Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article is the last in a trio of attempts to learn from and apply Margaret Archer’s (critical) realist work on ‘internal conversations’ to the sociology of health inequalities. In the earlier contributions ideal types of two key ‘players’ were discerned: the ‘focused autonomous reflexives’ were held to be crucially implicated in the generation and maintenance of health inequalities, and the ‘dedicated meta-reflexives’ were identified as most likely resisters. In this anniversary issue it is suggested that a further ideal type – that of the ‘vulnerable fractured reflexive’ – is indicated. But the vulnerable fractured reflexives are ‘non-players’: they have a mind-set that leaves them susceptible to health threats and to reduced life-expectancy. The concept of ‘disconnected fatalism’ is introduced as a possible successor to those of alienation and anomie in post-1970s financial capitalism. A new viable research programme is hinted at.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Archer, M. (1995) Realist Social Theory: The Morphogenetic Approach. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Archer, M. (2003) Structure, Agency and the Internal Conversation. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Archer, M. (2007) Making Our Way Through the World. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Archer, M. (2012) The Reflexive Imperative in Late Modernity. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bhaskar, R. (1989) The Possibility of Naturalism. Hemel Hempstead, UK: Harvester Wheatsheaf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells, M. (1996) The Rise of the Network Society. Vol. 1 of The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coburn, D. (2009) Inequality and health In: L. Panitch and C. Leys (eds.) Morbid Symptoms: Health Under Capitalism. Socialist Register 2010. Pontypool, UK: Merlin Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giddens, A. (1990) Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. (1984) Theory of Communicative Action. Vol.1: Reason and Rationalization of Society. London: Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. (1987) Theory of Communicative Action. Vol.2: Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reason. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landes, D. (1998) The Wealth and Poverty of Nations. London: Little, Brown & Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyotard, J.-J. (1971) The Postmodern Condition. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • The Marmot Review (2010) Post-2010 Strategic Review of Health Inequalities (The Marmot Review). London: The Marmot Review.

  • Scambler, G. (2002) Health and Social Change: A Critical Theory. Buckingham, UK: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. (2005) Sport and Society: History, Power and Change. Buckingham, UK: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. (2007) Social structure and the production, reproduction and durability of health inequalities. Social Theory & Health 5 (5): 297–315.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. (2009a) Capitalists, workers and health: Illness as a ‘side-effect’ of profit-making. Social Theory & Health 7 (2): 117–128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. (2009b) Review article: Health-related stigma. Sociology of Health & Illness 31 (3): 441–455.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. (ed.) (2012a) Archer, morphogenesis and the role of agency in the sociology of health inequalities. In: Contemporary Theorists for Medical Sociology. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. (2012b) Resistance in unjust times: Archer, structured agency and the sociology of health inequalities. Sociology 47 (1): 142–156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. (2012c) Review article: Health inequalities. Sociology of Health & Illness 34 (1): 130–146.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. and Higgs, P. (1999) Stratification, class and health: Class relations and health inequalities in high modernity. Sociology 33 (2): 275–296.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. and Kelleher, D. (2006) New social and health movements: Issues of representation and change. Critical Public Health 16: 219–231.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scambler, G. and Scambler, S. (2013) Marx, critical realism and health inequalities. In: W. Cockerham (ed.) Health Sociology on the Move: New Directions in Theory. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seeman, M. (1959) On the meaning of alienation. American Sociological Review 24 (6): 783–791.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, S. (2012) Health and medicine in the information age: Castells, informational capitalism and the network society. In: G. Scambler (ed.) Contemporary Theorists for Medical Sociology. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wright Mills, C. (1956) The Power Elite. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuill, C. (2005) Marx: Capitalism, alienation and health. Social Theory & Health 3 (3): 126–143.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Scambler, G. Archer and ‘vulnerable fractured reflexivity’: A neglected social determinant of health?. Soc Theory Health 11, 302–315 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1057/sth.2013.11

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/sth.2013.11

Keywords

Navigation