URBAN DESIGN International (2008) 13, 182–200. doi:10.1057/udi.2008.25
Identity by spatial design: Topos, a principle derived from historic and vernacular cultures
Renate Bornberg1
1Institut für Entwerfen und Städtebau, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Herrenhäuser Stra
e 8, Hanover 30419, Germany
Correspondence: Renate Bornberg, Tel: +49-511-762-2127; Fax: +49-511-762-2135; E-mails: bornberg@iras.uni-hannover.de, bornberg@t-online.de
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to advocate the adoption of categorising public open space by introducing one such category, termed Topos. This category dealing with place-bound identity, creating collective memory and a sense of belonging to, was chosen because it turned out to be very robust, that is, it was found in almost all investigated cultures around the world. Building on historic examples as well as vernacular settlements, this paper investigates the role of Topos and its design components. Characteristic elements that emerged during the broader research will be highlighted, as well as how they can ameliorate contemporary urban design.
Keywords:
urban design, place-bound identity, categories of public open space, comparative studies, anthropology
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Identity by spatial design: Topos, a principle derived from historic and vernacular culturesUrban Design International Article
